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Who must file IRS Form 990-EZ?

Form 990-EZ is the annual tax return for mid-size nonprofits. It applies when an organization grows beyond the 990-N e-Postcard threshold.

The basic rule

Your nonprofit generally must file Form 990-EZ if:

  • Annual gross receipts are $50,000 – $200,000
  • Total assets are less than $500,000
Simple way to think about it
990-N is for very small nonprofits. 990-EZ is for growing nonprofits. Full Form 990 is for larger organizations.

When you move from 990-N to 990-EZ

Organizations typically begin filing Form 990-EZ once they exceed the $50,000 gross receipts threshold. This often happens as nonprofits grow and begin receiving grants or larger donations.

Who cannot file Form 990-EZ

  • Organizations with gross receipts over $200,000
  • Organizations with assets over $500,000
  • Private foundations (they file Form 990-PF)
Important
Nonprofits must file an annual return every year. Missing three consecutive years can result in automatic revocation of tax-exempt status.
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